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NETWORK(S) |
NBC Daytime & Primetime, ABC Daytime & Primetime |
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AIRDATES |
NBC Daytime: November 26, 1956-September 6, 1963 NBC Primetime: September 23, 1957-September 6, 1963 ABC Daytime: September 9, 1963-September 3, 1965 ABC Primetime: September 18, 1963-September 11, 1964 |
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ANNOUNCER(S) |
NBC: Don Pardo ABC: Johnny Gilbert |
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PRODUCED BY |
Mark Goodson-Bill Todman Productions |


"Tonight, these four people meet to compete for the prizes of a lifetime on...The Price is Right!"
"Backstage are some of the most exciting prizes on television! On our panel
tonight is (celebrity guest)! Stand by for...The Price is Right!"
Before "Come on down!"
entered the American lexicon, Bill Cullen stood at the helm of the most
celebrated game in television history. At nine years in daytime and
primetime, it would be the biggest success of his amazing career.
Four contestants, one a returning champion, compete for the whole show.
A prize is presented and described, and the contestants place their
bids. The contestants make as many bids as they want as long as their
bid is above the previous bid (sometimes there would be a minimum
enforced on how much higher the next bid had to be). Contestants are
also allowed to underbid, on the condition that they can't place any
further bids on the prize.
Bidding continues until either (#1) all four contestants "freeze," or
quit bidding --indicated by an asterisk next to their final bid--- or
(#2) a buzzer sounds, indicating that the next round of bids is the
last. After all the bidding is over, Bill reads the actual retail price,
and whoever bid the highest amount without going over the actual retail
price wins the prize, plus any attached bonuses. If everyone overbids,
what happens next varied. Sometimes they'd do more rounds of bidding,
sometimes just one bid, sometimes the prize lost would be attached to
the next item up for bids as a bonus, and sometimes the prize would just
be thrown out entirely.
According to a review from Variety dug up by Matt Ottinger, early
episodes had a rule where contestants who overbid were disqualified from
bidding on the next prize.
At least one item on each show is a one-bid item, where each contestant
gets to place one bid only, with no bid incriment, and underbidding is
permitted.

Four or five prizes are bid on for each show, and at the
end of the show the total value of all prizes and bonuses were tallied, with
the top winner returning for the next show. (The daytime and primetime
versions of the show had separate champions.)

The "Home Viewer Showcase" is presented each week, as
well. A series of prizes was displayed with an address, and viewers could
send as many postcards as they wanted with their bids on the total value of
the prizes. (Prices were not rounded off, and the bid had to be a
to-the-penny guess. Surprisingly, there were a number of perfect bid wins
during the show's run.) After three weeks, the winning bidder was announced.
S/he receives all the prizes and won a trip to New York to appear as a
contestant on "The Price is Right."
Eventually, too many people became pros at making bids, so halfway through
the series' run, the sweepstakes winner was determined differently. All of
the entries were placed into five drums, and the models drew one bid
postcard from each drum, and the winner was the closest of the five drawn.
In the unlikely event of a tie, low number wins (i.e., the bidder drawn from
drum #1 beats the bidder from drum #4)

The primetime series was the same, except that daytime champions didn't
carry over to the nighttime version; each had its own champion. The
primetime show also had, naturally, a much larger budget (regularly
giving around $20,000 worth of merchandise, while the daytime show
hovered around $2,500 per day). To make it even more of an event, the
primetime series was broadcast in color.
When the series moved to ABC in 1963, the show added an element of audience participation, with three contestants joined by a celebrity guest on each show. All of the prizes won by the celebrity were given to randomly-selected audience members, and if the celebrity was the top winner on the show, the contestant who came in second would be the designated champion for the next episode.

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"The Price is Right is almost too cheap for critical evaluation. Bill Cullen is a noisy, shrill cashier whose prefabricated homespun character in this idiocy consists of never ending a word with a “G” [singin’, talkin’, etc.] and a total performance about as real as a three-dollar bill. It all worked out with a convenient dispersal of winnings [no participant went away empty-handed] and started right off fighting for the title of worst show on night-time television."--Jack O'Brien, 9/24/57 |
The reasons for the show's appeal are obvious. The
fabulous but sometimes strange prizes were something to talk about. A
regular night's offerings might include a trip to Paris, a $10,000 diamond
necklace, a ferris wheel, an airplane, and a private island off the coast of
Maine.


The bonuses that came with some prizes were also
particularly unusual. A live elephant, a TV for every room in the house
(pictured), 50 each of sheets, blankets, and towels (pictured), and a mile
of hot dogs plus 30 gallons of mustard were some of the strange gifts that
contestants received for their bidding skills.
Sometimes, it would end up being what the contestant
didn't get that made the show amazing. A one-bid round was held where the
contestants bid on a valuable-looking but suspiciously vaguely-described
diamond necklace. The contestants bids were in the hundreds, but Bill
revealed that they had all overbid because it was false jewelry and cost a
paltry $30. The bonus bell sounded and Bill then revealed a piece of paper
attached to the pricetag. It was a check for $1,000.
Now & then, bonus games were used, a precursor the the pricing games used on
the Barker version. Listed below are four bonus games:
THE MIRROR GAME: A model holds a list of different prizes behind the
contestant, and another model holds a mirror in front of the contestant, who
thus can only see the prizes listed backwards. The contestant wins every
prize s/he can identify in 15 seconds.

WHERE IN THE WORLD?: The contestant is shown the longitude-latitude
direction for four different locations on Earth, as well as the recorded
temperature for the day of broadcast. The contestant wins a trip to the
location s/he selects. (Usually, one of the locations was a joke area like a
butcher's freezer or a steam room.)


PICK THREE: This one was fun because in could be played in a few variations.
The contestant is shown a list of ten numbered prizes and picks, by number,
the one s/he wants. The catch was something was always done to make the
prizes difficult to decipher. They might be written in a foreign language,
the letters were scrambled, pig latin or some other slang laguage is used,
etc. As with the previous game, two or three of the listed items were jokes.
PICK ONE PRIZE: Usually played with jewelry. The contestant was shown three
identical prizes and won whichever one they picked. Naturally, one of the
prizes was a cheap fake.
Those were just the recurring bonus games, but many appeared during the
show's nine year run. Check out some of the others
HERE!
Bill was at his peak
of success here, and the extravagant prizes were not the sole reason TPIR
was a success. Bill presented himself as the model emcee here, with his
master sense of when to joke with the contestants, and while he was never
totally serious at any point, he was always good at building suspense with
the sometimes-sarcastic "Isn't this EXCITING?" type of build that
fans like to point out about Bob Barker. He also remained humble about
the show's success. Despite appearing on the cover of TV Guide seven times
during the show's run, Bill never suffered from "Dawsonitis." He was still a
regular guy.

Click here for TV Guide's 1958 cover story or click here for their 1962 cover story about "The Price is Right Starring Bill Cullen."
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Up One Level to: The Shows of Bill Cullen |
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Up Two Levels to: Bill Cullen's World |
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Up Three Levels to: Game Show Utopia |